martes, 20 de abril de 2010

SIMPLE PAST/ PAST CONTINUOUS

Simple Past / Past Continuous

1) A. What (you, do) ____________ when the accident occurred?

B. I (try) ___________ to change a light bulb that had burnt out.

2) A. After I (find) _____________ the wallet full of money, I (go, immediately)______________ to the police and (turn) _________ it in.

3) The doctor (say) __________ that Tom (be) ___________ too sick to go to work and that he (need) ____________ to stay at home for a couple of days.

4) Sebastian (arrive) ____________ at Susan’s house a little before 9:00PM, but she (be, not) _____________ there. She (study, at the library) ____________ for her final examination in French.

5) Sandy is in the living room watching television. At this time yesterday, she (watch, also) ______________ television. That’s all she ever does!

6) A. I (call) ___________ you last night after dinner, but you (be, not) __________

There. Where were you?

A. I (work) _______________ out at the fitness centre.

7) When I (walk) __________ into the busy office, the secretary (talk) ___________on

the phone with a customer, several clerks (work, busily) _______________ at their desks, and two managers (discuss, quietly) ___________ methods to improve customer service.

8) I (watch) ____________ a mystery movie on TV when the electricity went out. Now I am never going to find out how the movie ends.

9) Sharon (be) __________ in the room when John told me what happened, but she didn’t hear anything because she (listen, not) ______________.

10) It’s strange that you (call) ____________ because I (think, just) __________about you.

11) The Titanic (cross) ___________the Atlantic when it (strike) ____________an iceberg.

12) When I entered the bazaar, a couple of merchants (bargain, busily) ____________ and (try) __________ to sell their goods to naïve tourists who (hunt) ___________ for souvenirs. Some young boys (lead) ___________ their donkeys through the narrow streets on their way home. A couple of men (argue) ___________ over the price of a leather belt. I (walk) _____________ over to a man who (sell) _________ fruit and (buy) _______________ a banana.

13) The firemen (rescue) _______________ the old woman who (be) __________ trapped on the third floor of the burning building.

14) She was so annoying! She (leave, always) ____________ her dirty dishes in the sink. I think she (expect, actually) _____________ me to do them for her.

15) Samantha (live) _____________ in Berlin for more than two years. In fact, she (live) ________________ there when the Berlin wall came down.

ANSWERS

1. A: were you doing
B: was trying
2. found immediately went turned
3. said was needed
4. arrived wasn't was studying
5. was also watching
6. A: called weren't
B: was working
7. walked was talking were busily working were quietly discussing
8. was watching
9. was wasn't listening.
10. called was just thinking
11. was crossing struck
12. were busily bargaining trying were hunting were leading were arguing walked was selling bought
13. rescued was
14. was always leaving actually expected
15. lived was living

viernes, 16 de abril de 2010

THIS IS A TRY OUT FOR COMENTARIES

miércoles, 14 de abril de 2010

EXERCISE COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE

  1. What is the superlative of "small"?
    1. smallier
    2. smaller
    3. smalliest
    4. smallest
  2. What is the comparative of "hot"?
    1. hoter
    2. hotter
    3. hotest
    4. hottest
  3. What is the superlative of "deep"?
    1. deeper
    2. deepper
    3. more deep
  4. What is the comparative of "sad"?
    1. sader
    2. sadder
    3. saddier
  5. What is the superlative of "ugly"?
    1. uglier
    2. uggliest
    3. uglyest
    4. ugliest
  6. What is the comparative of "destructive"?
    1. destructiver
    2. more destructive
    3. destructivier
    4. more destructiver
  7. What is the superlative of "soft"?
    1. softest
    2. softiest
    3. softtest
    4. most soft
  8. What is the superlative of "unpleasant"?
    1. unpleasant
    2. most unpleasant
    3. more unpleasant
    4. unpleasantest
ANSWERS:
1. SMALLEST 2. HOTTER 3. DEEPEST 4. SADDER
5. UGLIEST 6. MORE DESTRUCTIVE 7. SOFTEST
8. MOST UNPLEASANT

Exercise - comparatives

Chosse the correct answer:

Our house is than theirs.

I'm than my brother.

Tortoises live than cats.

Electrical goods are usually in America than in Britain.

Electrical goods are usually in Britain than in America.

Bob Dylan is a singer than George Michael.

I think mathematics is than English.

Oxford is quite near to London but Liverpool is .

ANSWERS

1. BIGGER 2. TALLER 3. LONGER 4. CHEAPER 5. MORE ESPENSIVE

6. BETTER 7. MORE DIFFICULT 8. FURTHER


COMPARATIVOS Y SUPERLATIVOS IRREGULARES

Comparativos y Superlativos Irregulares
Adjetivo o Adverbio Comparativo Superlativo
good/ well - bueno, bien better - mejor (the) best - el mejor
bad/ badly - mal worse - peor (the) worst - el peor
much/many -mucho/ muchos more - más (the) most - el/ los más
little - poco less - menos (the) least - el menos
far - lejos farther / further - más lejos (the) farthest / furthest

COMPARATIVOS Y SUPERLATIVOS

Adjetivos de 1 sílaba Comparativo --->adj + er Superlativo ---> adj + est
small - pequeño smaller - más pequeño (the) smallest
tall - alto taller - más alto (the) tallest
young - joven younger - más joven (the) youngest
long - largo longer - más largo (the) longest
big - grande bigger - más grande (the) biggest
fat - gordo fatter - más gordo (the) fattest
2 sílabas terminados en (ly) Comparativo ---> adj + ier Superlativo ---> adj + iest
lazy - perezoso, vago lazier - más vago the laziest
funny - gracioso, divertido funnier - más divertido the funniest
happy - feliz, alegre happier - más feliz the happiest
crazy - loco crazier - más loco the craziest
noisy - ruidoso noisier - más ruidoso the noisiest
Resto de adjetivos Comparativo ---> more + adj Superlativo -->the most + adj
expensive - caro more expensvie the most expensive
modern - moderno more modern the most modern
beautiful - hermoso more beautiful the most beautiful
elegant - elegante more elegant the most elegant
interesting - interesante more interesting the most interesting
dangerous - peligroso more dangerous the most dangerous

viernes, 9 de abril de 2010

EXERCISES REPORTED SPEECH




Si pulsas en este Link podrás practicar el ESTILO INDIRECTO

http://www.ompersonal.com.ar/omexercise/lenguajeindirecto/unit21.htm

ADVERBIOS DE TIEMPO Y LUGAR EN ESTILO INDIRECTO

ESTILO DIRECTO

ESTILO INDIRECTO

Here

Mary dijo: aquí está mi casa

There

Mary dijo que allí estaba su casa

Now

Mary dijo : ahora me voy

Then

Mary dijo que entonces se iba

Today

Mary dijo : hoy me caso

That day

Mary dijo que aquel día se casaba

Tonight

Mary dijo : esta noche salimos

That night

Mary dijo que esa noche salíamos

Tomorrow

Mary dijo : mañana comemos juntos

The next day / The following day

Mary dijo que al día siguiente comíamos juntos

Yesterday

Mary dijo: ayer te vi

The previous day / the day before

Mary dijo que el día anterior me había visto

Next week/ next year

Mary dijo : la semana que viene voy a tu casa

The following week / the following year

Mary dijo que la semana siguiente iba a mi casa

Last week / last year

Mary dijo : la semana pasada no fui al cine

Te week before / the year before

Mary dijo que la semana anterior no había ido al cine

….ago

Mary dijo: hace tres días que no duermo

….before

Mary dijo que después de tres días no había dormido

ESTILO DIRECTO- ESTILO INDIRECTO

ESTILO DIRECTO

ESTILO INDIRECTO

Presente Simple

Peter said: “I'm tired”

Peter dijo: “Estoy cansado”

Pasado simple

Peter said that he was tired

Peter dijo que estaba cansado

Presente continuo

Peter said: “I'm looking for Mary”

Peter dijo: “Estoy buscando a Mary”

Pasado continuo

Peter said that he was looking for Mary

Peter dijo que estaba buscando a Mary

Presente Perfecto

Peter said: “I've finished my homework”

Peter dijo: “He terminado mi tarea”

Pasado perfecto

Peter said that he had finished his homework

Peter dijo que había terminado su tarea

Presente perfecto continuo

Mary said: “I've been looking for Mary”

Mary dijo: “ He estado buscando a Mary”

Pasado perfecto continuo

Mary said that she had been looking for Mary

Mary dijo que había estado buscando a Mary

Pasado simple

Mary said: “I got up late this morning”

Mary dijo: “ Me levanté tarde esta mañana”

Pasado perfecto

Mary said that she had got up late that morning

Mary dijo que se había levantado tarde esa mañana

Pasado perfecto

Mary said: “I had never been there”

Mary dijo: “Nunca he estado aquí”

Pasado perfecto (no cambia)

Mary said that she had never been there

Mary dijo que nunca había estado allí

Will

Mary said: “I'll never marry anyone”

Mary dijo: “Nunca me casaré con nadie”

Would

Mary said that she would never marry anyone

Mary dijo que nunca se casaría con nadie

Can

Susan said: “I can't see Joe anywhere”

Susan dijo: “No puedo ver (no veo) a Joe por ningún sitio”

Could

Susan said that she couldn't see Joe anywhere

Susan dijo que no podía ver (no ve) a Joe por ningún sitio

Must

Susan said: “I must finish may homework”

Susan dijo: “Debo terminar mi tarea”

Had to

Susan said that she had to finish her homework

Susan dijo que tenía que terminar su tarea

May

Susan said: “It may rain this morning”

Susan dijo : “Puede llover esta mañana”

Might

Susan said that it might rain that morning

Susan dijo que podia llover esta mañana

jueves, 8 de abril de 2010

MOTHER'S DAY

Mom Says

Sometimes, Mom says, "Don't do this,"
Sometimes, Mom says, "Don't do that,"
She still loves me, that I know.
Why? Because she tells me so.
Sometimes, Mom says, "Let's do this!"
Sometimes, Mom says, "Kiss, kiss, kiss!

Canta esta canción con la melodia de: Twinkle, Twinkle Litle Star


INGLÉS

Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star,

How I wonder what you are,
Up above the world so high,
Like a diamond in the sky.
Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star,
How I wonder what you are.

ESPAÑOL

Estrellita, ¿dónde estás?
Me pregunto qué serás.
En el cielo y en el mar,
Un diamante de verdad.
Estrellita, ¿dónde estás?
Me pregunto qué serás.